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usr
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linux-headers-5.15.0-181
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arch
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xtensa
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include
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asm
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/usr/src/linux-headers-5.15.0-181/arch/xtensa/include/asm
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/usr/src/linux-headers-5.15.0-181/arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h
(9375B)
/* * include/asm-xtensa/uaccess.h * * User space memory access functions * * These routines provide basic accessing functions to the user memory * space for the kernel. This header file provides functions such as: * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. */ #ifndef _XTENSA_UACCESS_H #define _XTENSA_UACCESS_H #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <asm/extable.h> /* * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should * be performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is * performed, with get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. * * For historical reasons (Data Segment Register?), these macros are * grossly misnamed. */ #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0 }) #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 1 }) #define get_fs() (current->thread.current_ds) #define set_fs(val) (current->thread.current_ds = (val)) #define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg) #define __kernel_ok (uaccess_kernel()) #define __user_ok(addr, size) \ (((size) <= TASK_SIZE)&&((addr) <= TASK_SIZE-(size))) #define __access_ok(addr, size) (__kernel_ok || __user_ok((addr), (size))) #define access_ok(addr, size) __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)) #define user_addr_max() (uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE) /* * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They * automatically use the right size if we just have the right pointer * type. * * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in * "get_user()" and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that * is too much of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly * macros here, and hide all the uglyness from the user. * * Careful to not * (a) re-use the arguments for side effects (sizeof is ok) * (b) require any knowledge of processes at this stage */ #define put_user(x, ptr) __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) #define get_user(x, ptr) __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) /* * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple * accesses to the same area of user memory). */ #define __put_user(x, ptr) __put_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) #define __get_user(x, ptr) __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) extern long __put_user_bad(void); #define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \ ({ \ long __pu_err; \ __put_user_size((x), (ptr), (size), __pu_err); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size) \ ({ \ long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \ if (access_ok(__pu_addr, size)) \ __put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \ __pu_err; \ }) #define __put_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \ do { \ int __cb; \ retval = 0; \ switch (size) { \ case 1: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 1, "s8i", __cb); break; \ case 2: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 2, "s16i", __cb); break; \ case 4: __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 4, "s32i", __cb); break; \ case 8: { \ __typeof__(*ptr) __v64 = x; \ retval = __copy_to_user(ptr, &__v64, 8) ? -EFAULT : 0; \ break; \ } \ default: __put_user_bad(); \ } \ } while (0) /* * Consider a case of a user single load/store would cause both an * unaligned exception and an MMU-related exception (unaligned * exceptions happen first): * * User code passes a bad variable ptr to a system call. * Kernel tries to access the variable. * Unaligned exception occurs. * Unaligned exception handler tries to make aligned accesses. * Double exception occurs for MMU-related cause (e.g., page not mapped). * do_page_fault() thinks the fault address belongs to the kernel, not the * user, and panics. * * The kernel currently prohibits user unaligned accesses. We use the * __check_align_* macros to check for unaligned addresses before * accessing user space so we don't crash the kernel. Both * __put_user_asm and __get_user_asm use these alignment macros, so * macro-specific labels such as 0f, 1f, %0, %2, and %3 must stay in * sync. */ #define __check_align_1 "" #define __check_align_2 \ " _bbci.l %[mem] * 0, 1f \n" \ " movi %[err], %[efault] \n" \ " _j 2f \n" #define __check_align_4 \ " _bbsi.l %[mem] * 0, 0f \n" \ " _bbci.l %[mem] * 0 + 1, 1f \n" \ "0: movi %[err], %[efault] \n" \ " _j 2f \n" /* * We don't tell gcc that we are accessing memory, but this is OK * because we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there * are no aliasing issues. * * WARNING: If you modify this macro at all, verify that the * __check_align_* macros still work. */ #define __put_user_asm(x_, addr_, err_, align, insn, cb)\ __asm__ __volatile__( \ __check_align_##align \ "1: "insn" %[x], %[mem] \n" \ "2: \n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \ " .align 4 \n" \ " .literal_position \n" \ "5: \n" \ " movi %[tmp], 2b \n" \ " movi %[err], %[efault] \n" \ " jx %[tmp] \n" \ " .previous \n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ " .long 1b, 5b \n" \ " .previous" \ :[err] "+r"(err_), [tmp] "=r"(cb), [mem] "=m"(*(addr_)) \ :[x] "r"(x_), [efault] "i"(-EFAULT)) #define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \ ({ \ long __gu_err; \ __get_user_size((x), (ptr), (size), __gu_err); \ __gu_err; \ }) #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \ ({ \ long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \ if (access_ok(__gu_addr, size)) \ __get_user_size((x), __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \ else \ (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0; \ __gu_err; \ }) extern long __get_user_bad(void); #define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \ do { \ int __cb; \ retval = 0; \ switch (size) { \ case 1: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 1, "l8ui", __cb); break;\ case 2: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 2, "l16ui", __cb); break;\ case 4: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, 4, "l32i", __cb); break;\ case 8: { \ u64 __x; \ if (unlikely(__copy_from_user(&__x, ptr, 8))) { \ retval = -EFAULT; \ (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0; \ } else { \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *)&__x; \ } \ break; \ } \ default: \ (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0; \ __get_user_bad(); \ } \ } while (0) /* * WARNING: If you modify this macro at all, verify that the * __check_align_* macros still work. */ #define __get_user_asm(x_, addr_, err_, align, insn, cb) \ do { \ u32 __x = 0; \ __asm__ __volatile__( \ __check_align_##align \ "1: "insn" %[x], %[mem] \n" \ "2: \n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \ " .align 4 \n" \ " .literal_position \n" \ "5: \n" \ " movi %[tmp], 2b \n" \ " movi %[err], %[efault] \n" \ " jx %[tmp] \n" \ " .previous \n" \ " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ " .long 1b, 5b \n" \ " .previous" \ :[err] "+r"(err_), [tmp] "=r"(cb), [x] "+r"(__x) \ :[mem] "m"(*(addr_)), [efault] "i"(-EFAULT)); \ (x_) = (__force __typeof__(*(addr_)))__x; \ } while (0) /* * Copy to/from user space */ extern unsigned __xtensa_copy_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned n); static inline unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { prefetchw(to); return __xtensa_copy_user(to, (__force const void *)from, n); } static inline unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { prefetch(from); return __xtensa_copy_user((__force void *)to, from, n); } #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER /* * We need to return the number of bytes not cleared. Our memset() * returns zero if a problem occurs while accessing user-space memory. * In that event, return no memory cleared. Otherwise, zero for * success. */ static inline unsigned long __xtensa_clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { if (!__memset((void __force *)addr, 0, size)) return size; return 0; } static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { if (access_ok(addr, size)) return __xtensa_clear_user(addr, size); return size ? -EFAULT : 0; } #define __clear_user __xtensa_clear_user #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRNCPY_FROM_USER extern long __strncpy_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); static inline long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) { if (access_ok(src, 1)) return __strncpy_user(dst, src, count); return -EFAULT; } #else long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); #endif /* * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0!) */ extern long __strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long len); static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long len) { if (!access_ok(str, 1)) return 0; return __strnlen_user(str, len); } #endif /* _XTENSA_UACCESS_H */
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